The new tide of neo-Conservatism and Islamism has brought about a new splinter group in the already fragmented Left. It's characterised by being fierce Secular, anti-tyrannist and non-apologetic. Amongst its more vocal supporters come a who's who in the world of the old Left; Hitchens, Aaronovitch and Cohen. Whether they are new or continuation of the old standards of Socialism is for you to decide, but they stand firmly against the Stop The War coalition's most ardent supporters, and in most cases their old friends and allies..
What happened to turn one time comrades against one another is a little more complex. A simple explanation to be made for this new tide in politcs is the rise of Islamism, and one I will focus on in the course of this essay. Since the Soviets have packed up shop and turned into slightly more benevolent leaders of the old order, focus has firmly be squared at another threat, coming a little more East of Moscow. Al Qaeda sought and achieved a series of attacks on its new adversary, the USA and its Allies, and make its aims clear, the end of American influence in Muslim lands, and the return of the Caliphate (even in non-Muslim Spain and Portugal). In the areas it occupied, a regime of terror was established, with their Muhajadeen friends. Afghanistan was transformed from a moderately progressive country before Soviet intervention into a gruesome fairground attraction for all militant Islamists. Stoning, amputation and all the evils of Salafist interpretation of Sharia brought about a society living in fear, and a depressing blanket uniformity gripped the country. Women were forced to stay at home, and when they rarely did venture out were forced to wear the all covering burqa uniform. Homosexual men were stoned to death and worse, with a ban on such trivial pastimes as music and kite-flying, it bared all the hallmarks of everything the Left stood against.
At the same time in America, a new force bore fruit, neo-Conservatism, again a reactionary political force which aimed to use interventionism to fulfil its goals. Inside America in aimed to return to the glory days of Christian values, which was endemic in the 1950s, and aimed to undo much of, what some would say, failures of Liberalism, whilst still retaining the principles of freedom and democracy. Its foreign policy was one which was the most influential. Intervention when was needed, an end to tyranny, and unyielding support for democratic forces across the world. Eastern Europe, particulalry Poland, the Baltic states and Ukraine became the poster children of what people could achieve without violence and stood against the values of cultural relativism which was endemic amongst Liberals at the time..
Europe was gripped by both of these ideologies. In many of the Mosques across Western European cities came the cry of Jihad, whilst many Leftists took up the gauntlet of no surrender against authoritarianism, no matter what mask it wears. Britain's mosques became a haven for Wahabbism and a breeding ground for Islamism, while the old Left made alliances with many of the Imams linked to radical interpretations of Islam, and lived up to the Arabic saying 'My enemy's enemy is my friend'.
It's interesting to point out that the new Left attached themselves to the principles of Socialism favourite son, George Orwell. From Orwell's literature and writings is an expression of all the qualities that the new Left came to associate themselves with: a hatred for dictatorships, violent targeting of civilians, economic inequality, racism, distrust of the clergy and the principles of Zionism, and when necessary fight for their beliefs.
It is quite ironic that they attached themselves to probably America's most right-wing and militantly Christian administration, but Bush's uncompromising stance on authoritarian figures was a policy to hard to ignore. After past genocides in Rwanda and Bosnia, they saw a need for a democratic superpower to take a strong line against any other genocidal dictators, and when necessary use military action. The obvious link here is to the Iraq War were many were hoodwinked by fake intelligence reports and naive opinions of what a democratic Iraq would look like.
A further swing in popular opinion and of what many of the intellegisia wrote and fought ardently for was the ideology of atheism and secularism. A balanced attack of all religions followed from the likes of Hitchens, be they Muslim fanatics, Christian fundamentalists or Jewish settlers, a belief that religion and superstition were key to the problems today.
It is interesting in what direction the New Left will follow now. The Iraq war proved largely to be a largely disastrous expedition, and the threat of Iran and its nuclear weapons programme now constitutes to being one of the worlds biggest threats to world peace. A need to settling the wrongs in Palestine seems to be the obvious solution for the Left to pursue, to show the Arab world and moderate Muslims around the globe that the Iraq, although a disaster, was a misjudged plan to help the Arab world, not hinder it. A plan to spread democracy, not to create (what many Arabs see it as) a puppet government. And a plan to help to people of Iraq achieve unity and pride, not to create the catalyst for an inhumane and degrading Civil War. Once this is achieved America and the West will stand once again as the model of liberty and civil rights, and the political apparatus all will want to follow, slowly strangling fundamentalism and authoritarianism once and for all.